Grade 2 | SCIENCE
WEEK 16 • PRACTICE WORKBOOK • DAYS 76–80
Read the matching lesson in the Week 16 Student Textbook first. Write each answer on the line below its question. Day 80 is answered on your own.
Fillable Practice PDF: Open or download Week 16 fillable workbook. Type answers in the labeled fields and save a copy. Complete drawing activities on a printed page.
Week 16 Student Textbook | Week 16 Practice Workbook | Week 16 Teacher Guide | Week 15 Student Textbook | Grade 2 index
Day 76: Heating Changes Matter: Melting
Sample results: 30 minutes in a sunny window
| Item | Before | After 30 minutes |
|---|---|---|
| Ice cube | Hard solid | Puddle of water |
| Pat of butter | Firm solid | Soft, with oily edges |
| Chocolate chip | Hard solid | Soft and melted |
| Crayon | Hard solid | No change |
| Pebble | Hard solid | No change |
- Which items in the sample table became liquid or melted?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- Which items did not change?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- Explain what heating did to the ice cube. Use the words solid and liquid.
Answer: _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Day 77: Cooling Changes Matter: Freezing
Sample observations
| When | Solid or liquid? | What the scientist saw |
|---|---|---|
| Before freezing | Liquid | Orange juice that flows |
| After a night in the freezer | Solid | Hard orange cube |
| After one hour on the counter | Liquid | Orange juice in a puddle |
- In the sample, what happened to the juice in the freezer?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- What happened when the frozen juice sat on the counter?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- Use the sample observations as evidence to tell whether freezing juice can be undone.
Answer: _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Hands-on task: Freeze juice and let it melt
- With an adult, pour a little juice into two sections of an ice cube tray. Mark the level with tape.
- Observe the juice. Is it a solid or a liquid? Record what you see.
- Put the tray in the freezer overnight. The next day, observe and record.
- Set one frozen cube on a plate on the counter for one hour. Observe and record.
- Decide: can freezing juice be undone? Write your answer and your evidence.
| When | Solid or liquid? | What I saw |
|---|---|---|
| Before freezing | ____ | __________ |
| After a night in the freezer | ____ | __________ |
| After one hour on the counter | ____ | __________ |
My evidence:
_________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Day 78: Changes That Can Be Undone and Changes That Cannot
Before and after observations (an adult did all the heating)
| Material | Before | After heating or cooling | After trying to change it back |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water put in the freezer | Clear liquid | Hard, clear ice | Warmed on the counter: clear liquid again |
| Egg cooked in a pan | Runny, clear and yellow | Firm, white and yellow | Cooled: still firm, white and yellow |
| Butter warmed in a pan | Firm, pale yellow | Melted yellow liquid | Cooled in the refrigerator: firm again |
| Bread toasted | Soft and white | Hard and brown | Cooled: still hard and brown |
- Using the table, which two changes went back to how they started?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- Which two changes did not go back?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- Choose one change from the table. Use its before and after observations as evidence to tell whether it can be undone.
Answer: _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Day 79: Evidence Test: Chocolate and Dough
Sample observations
| Material | Before heating | While heating | After cooling |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chocolate | Hard brown chips | Smooth, runny liquid | Hard, solid chocolate in a new flat shape |
| Cookie dough | Soft, sticky and pale | Puffing up and turning brown | Firm, crisp and brown |
- In the sample, what was the chocolate like after it cooled?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- In the sample, what was the dough like after it was baked and cooled?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- Use the sample observations to argue which change can be undone and which cannot.
Answer: _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Hands-on task: Compare melted chocolate and baked dough
- Watch an adult melt a few chocolate chips in a bowl set in warm water. Observe the chips before and while they melt.
- Watch the adult pour the melted chocolate onto wax paper. Let it cool and harden. Observe it again.
- Watch an adult bake a small ball of cookie dough in an oven. Observe the dough before baking.
- Let the baked cookie cool. Observe it again.
- Record what you saw. Then decide which change can be undone, using only your observations.
| Material | Before heating | While heating | After cooling |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chocolate | __________ | __________ | __________ |
| Cookie dough | __________ | __________ | __________ |
The change that can be undone, and my evidence:
_________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Day 80: Independent Check: Heating and Cooling
Before and after observations (an adult did all the heating)
| Material | Before | After heating or cooling | After trying to change it back |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broken crayon pieces warmed in an oven | Hard, solid pieces | Melted wax liquid | Cooled: one hard, solid crayon |
| Pancake batter cooked on a griddle | Runny liquid | Firm, golden pancake | Cooled: still a firm pancake |
| Ice pop left in the sun | Hard, frozen solid | Melted, sticky liquid | Put back in the freezer: hard, frozen solid |
Answer on your own. An adult may read the questions aloud but should not give the answers.
- Which material became a single new crayon after it cooled?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- What was the pancake like after it cooled?
Answer: _________________________________________________
- Choose one change from the table that can be undone and one that cannot. Use the observations as evidence for both.
Answer: _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Week 16 Student Textbook | Week 16 Practice Workbook | Week 16 Teacher Guide | Week 15 Student Textbook | Grade 2 index
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