Grade 1 Mathematics Chapter 4 | Student Lessons

Grade 1 Mathematics Chapter 4: Addition and Subtraction Within 100

Student lessons | Daily practice | Teacher answers | Grade 1 home

Five original guided lessons. Read, demonstrate, discuss, and then complete matching exercises.

Day 1: Regroup Ones

Learn: To add two-digit and one-digit numbers, add the ones and regroup if ten or more ones are formed.

Worked example: 28 + 5 = 20 + 13 = 33.

Day 2: Subtract Across a Ten

Learn: When there are too few ones to remove, exchange one ten for ten ones. The number stays equal during the exchange.

Worked example: 32 – 5: exchange to make 2 tens and 12 ones, then take away 5. Result 27.

Day 3: Jump on a Number Line

Learn: Break a number into tens and ones. Jump forward for addition and backward for subtraction.

Worked example: 47 + 12: add ten to reach 57, then two to reach 59.

Day 4: Solve Word Problems

Learn: Find whether amounts join, leave, or are compared. Write an equation that matches the story.

Worked example: Twenty-six crayons plus eight new crayons gives 26 + 8 = 34.

Day 5: Independent Assessment

Learn: Work alone. Show your method for one question and check subtraction with addition.

Worked example: Check 41 – 8 = 33 by adding 33 + 8.

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